Sterling Forest State Park

New York · Northeast

Habitat
ForestWetlandMountain
Best Seasons
SpringFall
Difficulty

Moderate

Best Months

May-September

Entrance Fee

Free

Hours

Dawn to dusk daily

About This Location

Sterling Forest State Park encompasses nearly 22,000 acres of forested highlands in Orange County, forming part of the largest contiguous forest in the New York-New Jersey Highlands region. The park is recognized as a globally significant Important Bird Area for its breeding populations of forest-interior species, particularly Cerulean Warblers, which nest in the mature deciduous canopy.

The diverse habitats range from rocky ridgetop forests to hemlock-shaded ravines and open wetlands, supporting over 200 bird species. Fall hawk migration is spectacular from the fire tower, with Broad-winged Hawks, Sharp-shinned Hawks, and occasional Golden Eagles riding thermals along the ridgeline. Breeding season brings Worm-eating Warblers, Hooded Warblers, and Blue-winged Warblers to the understory.

Location

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Notable Species

Live Bird Data

Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Notable Sightings

American Woodcock

Scolopax minor

3/4/2026home1 observed

American Woodcock

Scolopax minor

3/4/2026highland acres1 observed

Trumpeter Swan

Cygnus buccinator

3/4/2026Wallabout Channel1 observed

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianus

3/4/2026Wallabout Channel1 observed

Common Goldeneye

Bucephala clangula

3/4/2026Hudson River Park--Tribeca Upland (Chambers to W Houston St.)4 observed

White-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

3/4/2026Central Park, New York US-NY (40.7847,-73.9672)1 observed

Barrow's Goldeneye

Bucephala islandica

3/4/2026Kingston Point1 observed

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Corthylio calendula

3/4/2026Oakwood Cemetery, Syracuse1 observed

Trumpeter Swan

Cygnus buccinator

3/4/2026Wallabout Channel1 observed

Mute Swan

Cygnus olor

3/4/2026Confluence Park, Owego1 observed

Fish Crow

Corvus ossifragus

3/4/2026Buffalo Botanical Gardens1 observed

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

3/4/2026Buffalo RiverWorks1 observed

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

3/4/2026Webster Park--Campground area16 observed

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii

3/4/2026Southaven County Park1 observed

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

3/4/2026575 E Main St, Little Falls US-NY 43.04367, -74.857422 observed

Greater Scaup

Aythya marila

3/4/2026Riverside Park--79th St. Boat Basin and vicinity9 observed

Lesser Scaup

Aythya affinis

3/4/2026Riverside Park--79th St. Boat Basin and vicinity3 observed

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

3/4/2026Sheepshead Bay1 observed

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

3/4/2026Webster Park--Campground area4 observed

Trumpeter Swan

Cygnus buccinator

3/4/2026Wallabout Channel1 observed

Birding Tips

  1. 1

    Hike the Fire Tower Trail for fall hawk watching from the summit

  2. 2

    Listen for Cerulean Warblers singing from the tallest canopy trees in late May

  3. 3

    The Indian Hill loop trail passes through prime breeding warbler habitat

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Sterling Forest State Park for birding?
The best months to visit Sterling Forest State Park for birding are May-September. The best seasons are Spring and Fall.
What birds can I see at Sterling Forest State Park?
Notable species at Sterling Forest State Park include Cerulean Warbler, Worm-eating Warbler, Broad-winged Hawk, Hooded Warbler, Louisiana Waterthrush, Barred Owl. The area supports forest, wetland, mountain habitats.
How difficult is birding at Sterling Forest State Park?
Birding at Sterling Forest State Park is rated as Moderate. Some trails may require moderate fitness and basic hiking ability.
Is there an entrance fee at Sterling Forest State Park?
There is no entrance fee at Sterling Forest State Park. Hours: Dawn to dusk daily.
What amenities are available at Sterling Forest State Park?
Sterling Forest State Park offers the following amenities: Parking, Trails, Visitor Center.