Great Falls Park

Virginia · Southeast

Habitat
ForestRiparianRocky
Best Seasons
SpringSummer
Difficulty

Moderate

Best Months

April-June

Entrance Fee

$20 per vehicle (7-day pass)

Hours

7:00 AM – Sunset daily

About This Location

Great Falls Park on the Virginia side of the Potomac River protects 800 acres of spectacular river gorge, mature forest, and rocky outcrop habitats just 15 miles upstream from Washington DC. The park has recorded over 200 bird species, with the dramatic Potomac gorge creating a unique ecological corridor that channels migrant songbirds and supports rare breeding species.

The mature floodplain forest along the River Trail hosts breeding Cerulean Warblers, Yellow-throated Warblers, and Louisiana Waterthrushes, while Barred Owls nest in the hemlock-shaded ravines. Spring migration is excellent, with warblers concentrated along the cliff-top trails. The rocky river channels attract occasional Bald Eagles and Ospreys, and the diverse plant communities on the Potomac gorge's bedrock terraces support an unusually rich insect fauna that feeds abundant flycatchers and vireos.

Location

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Notable Species

Live Bird Data

Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Notable Sightings

Sandhill Crane

Antigone canadensis

3/4/2026Cattleman Road22 observed

Sandhill Crane

Antigone canadensis

3/4/2026Ghostwood Farm (Home)17 observed

Sandhill Crane

Antigone canadensis

3/4/2026Leedstown View10 observed

Eared Grebe

Podiceps nigricollis

3/4/2026Queen Sound Landing1 observed

Northern Parula

Setophaga americana

3/4/2026-BK1 observed

Virginia Rail

Rallus limicola

3/4/2026Creekway Drive Boardwalk (Private)1 observed

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

3/4/2026Washington Square Clinic (Tazewell Co.)1 observed

Red Crossbill (Appalachian or type 1)

Loxia curvirostra

3/4/2026Wildlife Road, New Castle, Virginia, US (37.405, -80.138)1 observed

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

3/4/2026Blue Ridge Parkway--Whites Gap Overlook1 observed

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

3/4/2026Blue Ridge Parkway--Whites Gap Overlook1 observed

Red-necked Grebe

Podiceps grisegena

3/4/2026Burke Lake Park1 observed

Mute Swan

Cygnus olor

3/4/2026Houghton Ave & Aubreys Loop South Boston US-VA1 observed

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

3/4/2026Rubbermaid Factory Pond (private--view from road only)1 observed

Red-throated Loon

Gavia stellata

3/4/2026Essex Country viewed from USFWS Fones Cliffs Unit2 observed

Black-and-white Warbler

Mniotilta varia

3/4/20266924 Longview Drive, Richmond, Virginia, US (37.544, -77.518)1 observed

Red-flanked Bluetail

Tarsiger cyanurus

3/4/2026Great Falls Park1 observed

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

3/4/2026Harvest Gap1 observed

Red-throated Loon

Gavia stellata

3/4/2026Rappahannock River Valley NWR--Fones Cliffs2 observed

Red-throated Loon

Gavia stellata

3/4/2026Rappahannock River Valley NWR--Fones Cliffs2 observed

Long-tailed Duck

Clangula hyemalis

3/4/2026Claytor Lake State Park1 observed

Birding Tips

  1. 1

    The River Trail is the best birding route, passing through mature floodplain forest

  2. 2

    Listen for Cerulean Warblers high in the canopy along the Difficult Run Trail

  3. 3

    Check the overlooks for Bald Eagles and Ospreys fishing the rapids below

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Great Falls Park for birding?
The best months to visit Great Falls Park for birding are April-June. The best seasons are Spring and Summer.
What birds can I see at Great Falls Park?
Notable species at Great Falls Park include Cerulean Warbler, Yellow-throated Warbler, Louisiana Waterthrush, Barred Owl, Bald Eagle, Osprey. The area supports forest, riparian, rocky habitats.
How difficult is birding at Great Falls Park?
Birding at Great Falls Park is rated as Moderate. Some trails may require moderate fitness and basic hiking ability.
Is there an entrance fee at Great Falls Park?
The entrance fee at Great Falls Park is $20 per vehicle (7-day pass). Hours: 7:00 AM – Sunset daily.
What amenities are available at Great Falls Park?
Great Falls Park offers the following amenities: Parking, Restrooms, Visitor Center, Trails.